How Successful Is Ketchersidean Subversion?

By James W. Adams

Down Memory’s Lane

Memory is a fascinating quality of the human mind. Though often the subject of metaphysical and philosophical controversy, its indestructibility seems all but axiomatic. The August issue of Mission Messenger, W. Carl Ketcherside paper, came in yesterday’s mail. As I scanned its pages, memory suddenly and inexplicably produced from its storehouse a statement made to me, almost thirty years ago, by venerable C. R. Nichol. He had asked me if I was familiar with the manner in which “The House of David” cultists interpret (1Cor. 11:1-16). Because I was young and inordinately anxious to make a good impression, I manifested considerable embarrassment in acknowledging my ignorance. Noting this fact, Brother Nichol, with understanding and grace so characteristic of him, dismissed my embarrassment and ignorance with a smile saying, “Don’t let it bother you, for I have often wondered what good it has done me to know so many things that aren’t so.”

Often Wrong But Never Dull

The Mission Messenger is often wrong, but it is never dull. It is always full of interesting information. In the August issue, not the least in this respect is a short news item provoked by a statement from the pen of the able but self-confessed beleaguered (“We Are Under Attack”) editor of the Gospel Guardian-my friend and brother in the Lord, William E. Wallace. I regard the things said in it to be peculiarly pertinent to the answer to the question which is the subject of this article; hence I pass it on to our readers:

William Wallace, editor of “Gospel Guardian, ” writes in the June 28 issue, “But we, like most other Christians, are unappreciative of ungracious and unjust journalistic policies, and we think church folks are growing about as weary of hearing ‘Ketchersideism’as a label as most Americans are of ‘Watergate’ as a scandal. ” “Truth Magazine” which is also edited by brethren, who identify with Brother Wallace in his willingness to draw lines of fellowship over support of orphan homes and Herald of Truth, is carrying a weekly article by our brother, James W. Adams, attacking my views on fellowship. It would be tragic if these good brethren became tired of one another.

Ketcherside’s thinly-veiled, sarcastic, but clever take-off on Wallace’s comments in the last sentence of the preceding quotation is duly noted, and I regret to say that it may contain more truth than humor.

The Gospel Guardian and its besieged editor seem to “tire” easily these days of militant, specifically applied opposition to pernicious error and to react testily to any criticism of their stance in the matter of “fellowship.” However, it is only fair to say that the good editor is not at all timid about handing out his criticisms even in areas of purely human judgment. He has been doing this for quite some time with reference to a number of matters. From my point of view, I frankly and without apology confess to being “tired” of the “pussyfooting compromise inherent in the self-styled “soft approach to fellowship with teachers and practitioners of pernicious error. The cost has already been too high and too many of us have been too long silent with reference to it.

The Fellowship Problem is Intellectual, Not Emotional

Love among brethren in Christ is both beautiful and desirable. It is an indispensable grace, and no one needs to extol its virtues to me. However, love alone is not the cure for our divisions or the answer to broken fellowship. Love can provide proper motivation and create a climate free from bitterness, personal animosity, and selfish pride in which reasonable, objective, truth-seeking study and discussion can take place looking toward a meeting of minds relative to our diverse understandings of what the Scriptures do or do not allow in the realm of religious faith and practice. Love cannot resolve our differences. They emanate from points of view relative to the teaching of Scripture, which are intellectually conceived; hence they can only be resolved intellectually.

No person among so-called conservatives has been willing to do more than have I to demonstrate a proper attitude toward resolving current differences and divisions resulting there from relative to church support of human institutions, centralized control and oversight in a “sponsoring church,” and church sponsored recreation. Incidentally but quite apropos is the fact that I have done this with considerable criticism from the current editor of the Gospel Guardian. It is ironic, to say the least, that he should now have the unmitigated audacity to label as “hardnosed” or “ungracious and unjust” my present stance on “fellowship” when so short a time ago he was labeling my efforts in that direction as a “tactical mistake.”

I have participated in four meetings with outstanding and thoroughly representative brethren from whom I am alienated by the issues mentioned above. In these meetings in which I engaged as an active participant, our differences were discussed frankly and candidly from the standpoint of Bible teaching in a spirit of love, good will, and mutual respect. We met and discussed these matters as brethren, yet with the clear understanding that we regarded one another as brethren in error to whom we could not fully extend “the right hand of fellowship.” If I know my heart, and I believe I do, I have nothing but the kindest feelings toward and deepest respect for the ability and sincerity of such men as J. D. Thomas, Reuel Lemmons, Jimmy Allen, Roy Lanier, Alan Highers, Hulen Jackson, Hardeman Nichols, and others. It is my hope that they reciprocate, at least in a measure, these feelings.

The men just mentioned and many others like them are thoroughly convinced that I am wrong concerning the things, which divide us, and I am just as thoroughly convinced they are wrong. Nothing would make me happier than to be in complete accord with these brethren that we might work together in the Lord, but neither my conscience nor theirs will permit. The problem lies not in our love, nor lack of it, for one another, but in our faith. They believe one thing with reference to Bible teaching and I believe another. We cannot believe and teach that which we are convinced is the truth and, at the same time, maintain a state of fellowship in the full import of that term in New Testament usage.

Unless and until our minds undergo intellectual changes relative to the matters which divide us, we are doomed to remain separated, as much as we may dislike the thought or wish the opposite to be true. A pseudo fellowship based on accommodation insults truth, belittles faith, and mocks Divine authority. We have reached an impass which, barring unforeseen and very unlikely contingencies, will remain a permanent situation, and the gulf which now stands between us will grow ever wider as the years pass. God help us! but this seems to be our destiny, and Ketcherside to the contrary notwithstanding, this is not fatalistic, only realistic.

“Label” or Fact, Which?

Brother Wallace, in recent issues of the Gospel Guardian, assumes the role of injured innocency crying, “We are under attack.” The facts will not support his plea of non-aggression. He chooses to overlook the fact that he is the man who first stuck his journalistic nose, and a long one it is, into Truth Magazine policy in the recent controversy over the scriptural right of Florida College to exist and function. Long before this he was airing his judgments concerning The Arlington Meeting in his Belmont Bible Banner even to the point of pontificating relative to the loss of usefulness to the “conservative brotherhood” (sic) of one of the participants in that meeting. Relative to the college question, he conjured up in his mind some sort of unholy combine between Truth Magazine and Florida College dedicated to the destruction of a New Testament congregation. He went so far as to imagine official meetings between representatives of the two human organizations held for the purpose of formulating policy. He went still further and named those participating, including the name of James W. Adams who was not nearer than a thousand miles to the place where said meeting was alleged to have occurred at the time it was alleged to have taken place.

Now that Truth Magazine has occasion to find fault with the stance of Editor Wallace, the Gospel Guardian, and some of its staff relative to the question of Ketchersidean inroads among conservatives, Editor Wallace affects great resentment styling said criticisms an effort to tell him how to operate the Gospel Guardian. If our criticisms may legitimately be regarded as constituting such, we plead for clemency on the group of a clear-cut precedent established more than once by our accuser. Truly, we but follow in his steps. Since Editor Wallace first assumed the prerogative of telling Truth Magazine what her journalistic policy should be, we would be worse than ingrates if we did not do as much for the Gospel Guardian.

Brother Wallace says, “We think church folks (whoever they are JWA) are growing about as weary of hearing ‘Ketchersideism’ as a label as most Americans are of ‘Watergate’ as a scandal.” Does our brother mean to say that most Americans do not regard Watergate as a scandal, and is he among that number? Are theft, perjury, bribery and such like not scandalous in Brother Wallace’s judgment? If his perception is no better than this, it is no wonder that he “tires” of hearing about “Ketchersideism.” Americans may be tired of many aspects of the Watergate investigation, but God help this country if they are tired of the investigation, exposure, and prosecution of corruption and crime in the highest levels of American government whether it be among Republicans or Democrats. I have more faith in the fundamental good sense of Americans as well as in their integrity to believe such to be true. I also have too much confidence in the good sense and integrity of conservatives to believe that they are tired of the investigation, exposure, and refutation of Ketchersidean error. Methinks Brother Bill was caught nodding at this point.

By this kind of comparison, Brother Wallace implies that conservatives are unconcerned about Ketchersideism among them. Wallace characterizes it as a “label.” In so doing, he implies that there is in reality no threat from this source that the danger exists wholly in the minds of a “vocal minority,” meaning Truth Magazine scribes. Question: Is this a fact-IS Ketchersideism just a “label” and not a fact among conservatives? Brother Wallace is covering the truth in this matter. I do not profess to know why. Your guess is as good as mine. About fifty preachers by actual count among conservatives have been adversely affected by Ketcherside’s concepts in one degree or another. Churches in a number of places have experienced trouble: Dayton, Ohio; Tullahoma, Tennessee; Tampa, Florida; Baton Rouge, Louisiana; Tuscaloosa, Alabama, to mention a few. Others have had rumblings and have escaped open trouble only because the agitators were not able to muster sufficient following. One third of the preacher students in one graduating class at Florida College were corrupted by Ketchersidean views. Efforts have been made by the college to correct this situation but even last school year, a large number of preachers and other student-, adopted. promoted, and defended Ketcherside’s views. Need I say more?

Conclusion

This is about all I shall say in this or my next article concerning Brother Wallace, unless something new arises. Since most of his statements have been directed to the editor of Truth Magazine, I shall turn him over to Brother Willis’s tender mercies. In my next article, which is a continuation of this one, I shall be noting statements that have been directed to my criticisms of Brother Edward Fudge by Wallace and Fudge and also to an article by Brother Randal Mark Trainer, which will appear in Truth Magazine. Let it be noted that both Brethren Fudge and Trainer have been invited to reply to criticisms of them (which have been made in Truth Magazine) in the columns of this paper. My next article will be entitled: How Successful Is Ketchersidean Subversion?-No. II.

TRUTH MAGAZINE XVII: 44, p. 4-7
September 13, 1973

What Is Truth?

By Keith Sharp

What is truth? This soul-searching question, posed by Pontius Pilate over 1900 years ago (John 18:38), still haunts a spiritually floundering human race. Truth is the most precious commodity in the world. It alone can free you from the guilt of sin (John 8:31-32). Where can truth be found? Jesus is the truth (John 14:6). He is the only way to God. He makes known the truth concerning Himself and the way to God in His Word, the New Testament (Galatians 1:11-12; Ephesians 3: 1-7), which is also called truth (John 17:17). If you believe and obey the truth you will be saved (2 Thessalonians 2:13; 1 Peter 1:22). But, if you do not love truth you will receive eternal damnation (2 Thessalonians 2:10-12).

TRUTH MAGAZINE XVII: 44, pp. 2-3
September 13, 1973

“And If They Drink Any Deadly Thing, It Shall Not Hurt Them”

By Irvin Himmel

That is what Jesus told the apostles. Jesus does not lie. Two preachers drank deadly poison in Tennessee and became fatalities. They misapplied the words of Jesus and went to their graves. Moral of the story: It is serious business to tamper with the word of the Lord!

Background

In the interval between the resurrection and the ascension, Jesus appeared to the eleven (Judas had committed suicide and Matthias was yet to be chosen), upbraiding them for their unbelief and hardness of heart. They had discredited Mary Magdalene’s report that she had seen the Lord alive (Mk. 16:9-11). They viewed the earlier report of certain women who saw and heard an angel at the empty tomb as if their words were idle tales (Lk. 24: 1-11). They believed not the report of the two disciples who walked with Jesus on the road to Emmaus (Mk. 10: 12-13). The apostles did not expect Jesus to arise, their doubts reflected their disappointment resulting from his death, and he strongly rebuked them for failing to accept the reports of reliable witnesses.

Jesus told the apostles to go and preach the gospel to every creature, “He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned.” This is what we popularly call the Great Commission.

Signs

“And these signs shall follow them that believe,” said Jesus. Please observe the following: (1) Jesus did not say that each believer would be able to perform these signs. (2) He (lid not say that these signs would be to test the faith of believers. (3) He did not promise that signs would be performed as long as people believed and being baptized. He merely announced that these signs would accompany the believers.

1. “In my name shall they cast out devils.” The devil was allowed the power to put demons into the bodies of people in the apostolic age. Just as Jesus had cast out demons (Mk. 15: 120; Matt. 12:20-30), Paul expelled evil spirits at Ephesus (Acts 19: 12) and a spirit of divination at Philippi (Acts 16:16-18).

2. “They shall speak with new tongues.” A tongue is a language (Dan. 1: 4; Acts 21: 40). Any language which one has not been taught is to him a new tongue. On Pentecost the apostles spoke with “other tongues” (languages to which they were unaccustomed) “as the Spirit gave them utterance.” Their speaking was intelligible to the multitudes from various nations (Acts 2:4-6).

3. “They shall take up serpents.” Paul was accidentally bitten by a viper while picking tip sticks on the island of Melita (Acts 28:1-6). He shook off the beast into the fire and felt no harm.

4. “And if they drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them.” The New Testament gives no example of this particular sign.

5. “They shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall recover.” The apostles healed sick people in Jerusalem (Acts 5:12-16). Peter even raised Dorcas to life after she was sick and had died (Acts 9:36-42). Paul worked similar miracles of healing (Acts 19:11-12).

The last verse of Mark 16 says, “And they went forth, and preached every where, the Lord working with them, and confirming the word with signs following.” Clearly, the signs which followed the believers were for the confirmation of the word. Once the word was duty confirmed and that verification recorded, such signs would (-ease to be needed. Paul taught in 1 Cor. 13:8-10 that miraculous endowments would be done away when “that which is perfect” came. Today, we have the perfect (complete) revelation of God’s will in the New Testament writings, including the documented signs that confirm the gospel. It is foolish to demand a miracle to confirm what was verified by signs and wonders in the apostolic age.

A Recent Incident

The Tampa Tribune of April 10, 1973 carried a news story about two preachers of a “Holiness” sect in Newport, Tenn., who drank strychnine at a religious service “to test their faith.” They died.

Jesus did not tell the apostles to deliberately handle serpents and drink poison. When a viper fastened itself on Paul’s hand, he shook it off into the fire. He did not carry it around with him to handle it in church services. The New Testament says absolutely nothing about the apostles bringing rattlesnakes or copperheads or vipers into church meetings, or willfully drinking poison to test their faith. Signs were to produce faith in unbelievers, not to test the faith of the Christians.

The Lord Jesus had unlimited miracle working power, but when Satan tried to persuade him to deliberately expose himself to danger by jumping from a pinnacle of the temple, Jesus refused. Such action would have been tempting God, or putting him on trial (Matt. 4:5-7; Deut. 6:16). Many of the Israelites tempted the Lord (1 Cor. 10:9) by exploiting his goodness, and were destroyed of serpents. The two preachers at Newport put the Lord on trial by misapplying Mark 16:18 and by exposing themselves to deliberate danger, and were destroyed of strychnine.

It is to be regretted that some men know so little about the Bible, or else have such little regard for God’s will, that they endanger themselves and sometimes others who are perfectly innocent. Their fanaticism is reported far and wide, and some people will incline themselves toward judging all religion on the basis of such senselessness. True Christianity, however, cannot be judged by the ridiculous acts of enthusiasts who misapply the Bible. We resent attempts to judge America on the basis of the lawless element running loose in our country, and in like manner true Christians do not wish to be judged by the irresponsible, reckless, absurd doctrines and practices of many religious zealots.

The two preachers who took their own lives while professing to honor God-the parents who refuse medical attention for their children while claiming faith in God-the leaders who teach their people that a blood transfusion is wrong the fake healers that extract large sums of money from poor, ignorant people-the deceivers who promise eternal security without obedience to the gospel-the pious pretenders who endorse immorality-the devotees who say it is a sin to salute the flag: God forbid that such as these be confused with faithful disciples of Christ!

TRUTH MAGAZINE XVII: 44, pp. 2-3
September 13, 1973

Refusing Baptist Rice

By Larry Ray Hafley

In The Sword of the Lord, of April 13, 1973, Baptist editor, Dr. John R. Rite, writes a lengthy “Answer To A Preacher Of the Church Of Christ.” Mr. Rice seeks to prove: (1) that “the Church of Christ is a false cult;” (2) that Mark 16:16 and Acts 2:38 do not teach baptism as essential to salvation; (3) that salvation by faith excludes baptism; (4) that if one believes baptism is necessary to save, he makes “salvation by works and so men get the credit instead of God.”

A False Cult

“I think the Church of Christ is a false cult in that . . . it is wrong on the essential plan of salvation.” A church that is “wrong on the essential plan of salvation” is, according to Baptist Rice, “a false cult.” Jesus said, “He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved” (Mk. 10: 16 1. An apostle of Christ said, “Repent, and be baptized … for the remission of sins” (Acts 2:38). He also wrote, “baptism doth also now save us” (1 Pet. 3:21). But Baptist Rice says he who thinks “that God will not save him until he gets baptized” is thinking “foolishly and unscripturally. If it is foolish and unscriptural to think and believe what the sword of the Lord, the word of God, truly says, then let me be an unscriptural fool and a member of a false cult! Note, though, who is “wrong on the essential plan of salvation.” Dr. Rice says believe, be saved, get baptized, and you are still saved. In this lie contradicts Jesus and convicts the Baptist Church as being “a false cult,” for it is “wrong on the essential plan of salvation.”

(1) Mark 16:16: Dr. Rice says of Mark 16:16, “1 have never questioned ‘He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved . . .’So all orthodox Christians believe . . . One who trusts Christ is saved. When he gets baptized lie is still saved … that same Scripture continues, . . . he that believeth not is condemned. The saving or damning factor is whether or not one trusts in Christ . . .”

All “orthodox Christians” believe Mk. 16:16. We wish Baptists, orthodox or otherwise, believed it. Baptist Rice promises salvation before Jesus did. Who shall be saved? “He that believeth and is baptized,” answers Jesus. Those who merely mentally assent or believe are not saved (Cf. Jn. 8:30-32; 12:42, 43; Jas. 2:19). The “damning factor is whether or not one trusts in Christ.” One who will not believe is automatically and immediately condemned (Cf. Jn. 3:18; 8:24). The “saving factors” in Mk. 16:16 are faith and baptism.

(2) Acts 2:38: Dr. Rice doctors Acts 2:38 but gets carried away by his Baptist anesthetic when he says “no Greek teacher in the world thinks that “for” in Acts 2:38 means “in order to” or “that one is baptized in order to be saved.” Mr. Rice wrests Greek scholarship as he does the word of God. The following are translations of Acts 2:38 done by Mr. Rice’s own Baptist brethren.

Goodspeed: “You must repent, and every one of you be baptized … in order to have your sins forgiven.”

Williams: “Let every one of you be baptized … that you may have your sins forgiven.”

Short Baptist College (1921): “Repent and be baptized every one of you for (in order that you may receive) the forgiveness of your sins.”

Further, would Mr. Rice concede that “for” in Matthew 26:28 means “in order to?” Jesus’ blood was shed “for the remission of sins.” Was the blood of Christ shed because sins were forgiven or was it shed in order to remit sins (Cf. Matt. 20:28; Acts 2:38)?

“By Faith” Excludes Baptism

Our Baptist Rice labors to show that salvation by faith “takes the emphasis off baptism.” Conversely, I wonder, “Does salvation by baptism (1Pet. 3: 21), take the emphasis off faith!” Peter says baptism saves. Does this de-emphasize faith? Paul says the gospel saves (1 Cor. 15: 1, 2). Wonder what Dr. Rice would think if I said this “takes the emphasis off the grace of God?” Or does the essentiality of repentance take the emphasis off faith? Why not?

Then there is this. It takes baptism to make a Baptist. Baptism is one of the essentials “in order to” be a Baptist. Does this requirement take the emphasis off” faith in becoming a Baptist? If it does so with respect to becoming a Christian, it would do so when becoming a Baptist. It is a poor rule that will not work both ways.

Baptism Gives Credit To Men

Dr. Rice states that if baptism is essential, this makes “salvation by works and so men get

the credit instead of God.” Faith is a work, a work of God, as Baptist Rice allows Un. 6:28, 29). Still, it is man who must believe Un. 8: 24). So, if faith is essential this makes “salvation by works and so men get the credit instead of God.” Mr. Rice needs to consider this question. Is baptism a work of men, or is it a work of God? One is passive when he is baptized; he is active when he believes and when he repents. One believes. One repents. But he is baptized; he submits to baptism. If baptism is a work of God, then it ceases to give men credit. If baptism is a work of men, it is human and not divine, and this has serious consequences and eternal ramifications for Dr. Rice and his Baptist brethren. It takes baptism to constitute one a Baptist. Does one become a Baptist by works or by grace? Does becoming a Baptist by baptism give men the credit instead of God?

Editor Rice affirms that trusting in Christ “is incompatible with relying partly on baptism.” He thinks that men get the credit “instead of God” if one relies “partly on baptism.” Well, do men get credit; is it incompatible with trusting in Christ, to make baptism essential to becoming a member of a Baptist Church? Is trusting in Christ “incompatible with relying partly on repentance?”

The answers to these questions should provide some insight to the same things with respect to becoming a Christian, a child of God. We hope these few remarks will serve to transform Baptist Rice into converted Rice.

TRUTH MAGAZINE XVII: 43, pp.12-13
September 6, 1973